RoR Статические страницы Страницы справки должны иметь заголовок «Справка»

Question

Я работаю над учебником Майкла Хартла Ruby on Rails, и я занимаюсь упражнениями главы 5. Может кто-нибудь объяснить, почему этот тест не работает?

Мой routes.rb

SampleApp::Application.routes.draw do 
    root 'static_pages#home' 
    match '/help', to: 'static_pages#help', via: 'get' 
    match '/about', to: 'static_pages#about', via: 'get' 
    match '/contact', to: 'static_pages#contact', via: 'get 
end 

Мой static_pages_spec.rb

require 'spec_helper' 

describe "Static pages" do 

    let(:base_title) { "Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App" } 

    describe "Home page" do 

    it "should have the h1 'Sample App'" do 
     visit root_path 
     expect(page).to have_content('Sample App') 
    end 

    it "should have the base title" do 
     visit root_path 
     expect(page).to have_title("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App") 
    end 

    it "should not have a custom page title" do 
     visit root_path 
     expect(page).not_to have_title('| Home') 
    end 
    end 

    describe "Help page" do 

    it "should have the h1 'Help'" do 
     visit help_path 
     expect(page).to have_content('Help') 
    end 

    it "should have the title 'Help'" do 
     visit help_path 
     expect(page).to have_title("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | Help") 
    end 
    end 

    describe "About page" do 

    it "should have the h1 'About Us'" do 
     visit about_path 
     expect(page).to have_content('About Us') 
    end 

    it "should have the title 'About Us'" do 
     visit about_path 
     expect(page).to have_title("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | About Us") 
    end 
    end 

    describe "Contact page" do 

    it "should have the content 'Contact'" do 
     visit contact_path 
     expect(page).to have_content('Contact') 
    end 

    it "should have the title 'Contact'" do 
     visit contact_path 
     expect(page).to have_title("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | Contact") 
    end 
    end 
end 

Мой тест: gvyntyk @ gvyntyk-r60: ~/rails_projects/sample_app $ RSpec спецификации/запросы/static_pages_spec.rb .... F ... F

Failures: 

    1) Static pages Help page should have the title 'Help' 
    Failure/Error: expect(page).to have_title("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | Help") 
     expected #has_title?("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | Help") to return true, got false 
    # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:34:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>' 

    2) Static pages About page should have the title 'About Us' 
    Failure/Error: expect(page).to have_title("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | About Us") 
     expected #has_title?("Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | About Us") to return true, got false 
    # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:47:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>' 

Finished in 0.67805 seconds 
9 examples, 2 failures 

Failed examples: 

rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:32 # Static pages Help page should have the title 'Help' 
rspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:45 # Static pages About page should have the title 'About Us' 

Хотя веб-приложение ж orks, я могу открыть/о странице и/помочь.

gvyntyk@gvyntyk-r60:~/rails_projects/sample_app$ rails server 
=> Booting WEBrick 
=> Rails 4.0.2 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000 
=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options 
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server 
[2015-01-25 20:01:19] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1 
[2015-01-25 20:01:20] INFO ruby 2.0.0 (2014-11-13) [i686-linux] 
[2015-01-25 20:01:20] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=17314 port=3000 


Started GET "/assets/custom.css?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:29 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/rails.png" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:31 +0200 


Started GET "/help" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:42 +0200 
Processing by StaticPagesController#help as HTML 
    Rendered static_pages/help.html.erb within layouts/application (2.9ms) 
    Rendered layouts/_shim.html.erb (0.8ms) 
    Rendered layouts/_header.html.erb (1.8ms) 
    Rendered layouts/_footer.html.erb (1.4ms) 
Completed 200 OK in 516ms (Views: 513.2ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms) 


Started GET "/assets/application.css?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/custom.css?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/static_pages.css?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/jquery.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/jquery_ujs.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/static_pages.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/turbolinks.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/application.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:43 +0200 


Started GET "/about" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 
Processing by StaticPagesController#about as HTML 
    Rendered static_pages/about.html.erb within layouts/application (0.9ms) 
    Rendered layouts/_shim.html.erb (0.2ms) 
    Rendered layouts/_header.html.erb (2.9ms) 
    Rendered layouts/_footer.html.erb (0.4ms) 
Completed 200 OK in 56ms (Views: 55.2ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms) 


Started GET "/assets/application.css?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/custom.css?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/static_pages.css?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/jquery.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/jquery_ujs.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/turbolinks.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/static_pages.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 


Started GET "/assets/application.js?body=1" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-01-25 20:01:51 +0200 
^C[2015-01-25 20:02:34] INFO going to shutdown ... 
[2015-01-25 20:02:34] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start done. 
Exiting 

Answer 1

Похоже, что ваш тест в порядке, поэтому ваш тест, вероятно, не работает, потому что название фактически не устанавливается правильно.

Я думаю, вам просто нужно добавить что-то вроде этого на ваш взгляд:

<% provide(:title, 'Title') %> 

или удостоверяется название вы посылаете такой же, как название вы тестируете для.