TSQL не совершает транзакции, несмотря на выполнение полного кода

Question

У меня есть программа импорта, которую я написал, чтобы удалить все данные из всех данных в базе данных SQLServer и заменить данные новыми данными из базы данных Access. Проблема в том, что, несмотря на то, что она дала мне окно сообщения в конце «Импорт завершен!», Данные SQLServer, похоже, остаются прежними. Я знаю, что здесь есть много кода, извинения за это, но может ли кто-нибудь предположить, почему данные не меняются?

Я думал, возможно, это потому, что мои заявления о стирании должны были быть одной транзакцией, а затем вставки отдельная? Я что-то упускаю?

Imports System.Data.OleDb 

Public Class dbImports 

Public Shared Function importDatabase(con As OleDbConnection, importsCon As OleDbConnection) 

    Dim tr As OleDbTransaction = Nothing 
    Dim sql As New OleDbCommand 

    sql.Connection = con 
    sql.CommandType = CommandType.Text 

    Try 

     tr = con.BeginTransaction() 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblModules" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblContracts" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblContractText" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblEmailSettings" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblIncidents" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblInvoiceLog" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblMailLog" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblModuleNames" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblRecurring" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblSystemSettings" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblContracts ORDER BY ContractID" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 

     Dim sqlct As String 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim conID As Integer 
      Dim custacc As String 
      Dim datestart As Object 
      Dim daterenew As Object 
      Dim fee As Double 
      Dim agree As String 
      Dim details As String 
      Dim datesent As Object 
      Dim timesent As Object 
      Dim remname As String 
      Dim remmail As String 

      conID = dr("ContractID") 
      custacc = dbToString(dr("CustAcc")) 
      datestart = dbToDate(dr("DateStart")) 
      daterenew = dbToDate(dr("DateRenew")) 
      fee = dr("Fee") 
      agree = dbToString(dr("Agreement")) 
      details = dbToString(dr("OtherDetails")) 
      datesent = dbToDate(dr("DateSent")) 
      timesent = dbToTime(dr("TimeSent")) 
      remname = dbToString(dr("ReminderName")) 
      remmail = dbToString(dr("ReminderEmail")) 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblContracts(ContractID, CustAcc, DateStart, DateRenew, Fee, Agreement, OtherDetails, DateSent, TimeSent, ReminderName, ReminderEmail) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@ContractID", OleDbType.Integer).Value = conID 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@CustAcc", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = custacc 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@DateStart", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = datestart 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@DateRenew", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = daterenew 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Fee", OleDbType.Double).Value = fee 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Agreement", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = agree 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@OtherDetails", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = details 
      sql.Parameters.Add("DateSent", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = datesent 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@TimeSent", OleDbType.DBTime).Value = timesent 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@ReminderName", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = remname 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@remmail", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = remmail 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblContractText ORDER BY pk" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim Para1 As String 
      Dim pk As Integer 
      Dim BillPara As String 

      Para1 = dbToString(dr("Para1")) 
      pk = dr("pk") 
      BillPara = dbToString(dr("BillPara")) 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblContractText(Para1, pk, BillPara) VALUES(?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Para1", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = Para1 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@pk", OleDbType.Integer).Value = pk 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@BillPara", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = BillPara 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblEmailSettings ORDER BY ID" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim ID As String 
      Dim PW As String 
      Dim Subject As String 
      Dim Body As String 
      Dim SMTP As String 
      Dim conf As Boolean 
      Dim invSub As String 
      Dim invBody As String 

      ID = dbToString(dr("ID")) 
      PW = dbToString(dr("PW")) 
      Subject = dbToString(dr("Subject")) 
      Body = dbToString(dr("Body")) 
      SMTP = dbToString(dr("SMTPHost")) 
      conf = dbToBoolean(dr("Confirmation")) 
      invSub = dbToString(dr("invSubject")) 
      invBody = dbToString(dr("invBody")) 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblEmailSettings(ID, PW, Subject, Body, SMTPHost, Confirmation, invSubject, invBody) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@ID", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = ID 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@PW", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = PW 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Subject", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = Subject 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Body", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = Body 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@SMTPHost", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = SMTP 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Confimation", OleDbType.Boolean).Value = conf 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@invSubject", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = invSub 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@invBody", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = invBody 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblIncidents ORDER BY supportID" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim supportID As Integer 
      Dim clientName As String 
      Dim dateStart As Object 
      Dim dateEnd As Object 
      Dim incidentProblem As String 
      Dim timeStart As Object 
      Dim timeEnd As Object 
      Dim incidentSolved As Boolean 
      Dim incidentSolution As String 

      supportID = (dr("supportID")) 
      clientName = dbToString(dr("clientName")) 
      dateStart = dbToDate(dr("dateStart")) 
      dateEnd = dbToDate(dr("dateEnd")) 
      incidentProblem = dbToString(dr("incidentProblem")) 
      timeStart = dbToTime(dr("timeStart")) 
      timeEnd = dbToTime(dr("timeEnd")) 
      incidentSolved = dbToBoolean(dr("incidentSolved")) 
      incidentSolution = dbToString(dr("incidentSolution")) 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblIncidents(supportID, clientName, dateStart, dateEnd, incidentProblem, timeStart, timeEnd, incidentSolved, incidentSolution) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@supportID", OleDbType.Integer).Value = supportID 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@clientName", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = clientName 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@dateStart", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = dateStart 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@dateEnd", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = dateEnd 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@incidentProblem", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = incidentProblem 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@timeStart", OleDbType.DBTime).Value = timeStart 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@timeEnd", OleDbType.DBTime).Value = timeEnd 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@incidentSolved", OleDbType.Boolean).Value = incidentSolved 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@incidentSolution", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = incidentSolution 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblInvoiceLog ORDER BY BatchNumber" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim BatchNumber As Integer 
      Dim BatchLine As Integer 
      Dim DatePosted As Object 
      Dim AccCode As String 
      Dim Description As String 
      Dim Period As String 
      Dim TotalFee As Double 

      BatchNumber = dr("BatchNumber") 
      BatchLine = dr("BatchLine") 
      DatePosted = dbToDate(dr("DatePosted")) 
      AccCode = dbToString(dr("AccCode")) 
      Description = dbToString(dr("Description")) 
      Period = dbToString(dr("Period")) 
      TotalFee = dr("TotalFee") 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblInvoiceLog(BatchNumber, BatchLine, DatePosted, AccCode, Description, Period, TotalFee) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@BatchNumber", OleDbType.Integer).Value = BatchNumber 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@BatchLine", OleDbType.Integer).Value = BatchLine 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@DatePosted", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = DatePosted 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@AccCode", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = AccCode 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Description", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = Description 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Period", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = Period 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@TotalFee", OleDbType.Double).Value = TotalFee 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblMailLog ORDER BY mailID" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim mailID As Integer 
      Dim Sender As String 
      Dim Receiver As String 
      Dim FileName As String 
      Dim DateSent As Object 
      Dim TimeSent As String 
      Dim Body As String 
      Dim AccCode As String 

      mailID = dr("mailID") 
      Sender = dbToString(dr("Sender")) 
      Receiver = dbToString(dr("Receiver")) 
      FileName = dbToString(dr("FileName")) 
      DateSent = dbToDate(dr("DateSent")) 
      TimeSent = dbToString(dr("TimeSent")) 
      Body = dbToString(dr("Body")) 
      AccCode = dbToString(dr("AccCode")) 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblMailLog(mailID, Sender, Receiver, FileName, DateSent, TimeSent, Body, AccCode) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@mailID", OleDbType.Integer).Value = mailID 
      sql.Parameters.Add("Sender", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = Sender 
      sql.Parameters.Add("Receiver", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = Receiver 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@FileName", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = FileName 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@DateSent", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = DateSent 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@TimeSent", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = TimeSent 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Body", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = Body 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@AccCode", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = AccCode 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblModuleNames" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim fModule As String 

      fModule = dbToString(dr("Module")) 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblModuleNames(Module) VALUES(?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Module", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = fModule 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblModules ORDER BY ModuleID" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim ModuleID As Integer 
      Dim ModuleName As String 
      Dim NumberUsers As String 
      Dim License As String 
      Dim Username As String 
      Dim ContractID As Integer 

      ModuleID = dr("ModuleID") 
      ModuleName = dbToString(dr("ModuleName")) 
      NumberUsers = dbToString(dr("NumberUsers")) 
      License = dbToString(dr("License")) 
      Username = dbToString(dr("Username")) 
      ContractID = dr("ContractID") 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblModules(ModuleID, ModuleName, NumberUsers, License, Username, ContractID) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@ModuleID", OleDbType.Integer).Value = ModuleID 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@ModuleName", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = ModuleName 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@NumberUsers", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = NumberUsers 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@License", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = License 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Username", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = Username 
      sql.Parameters.Add("ContractID", OleDbType.Integer).Value = ContractID 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblRecurring ORDER BY billID" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim billID As Integer 
      Dim DateStart As Object 
      Dim DateNext As Object 
      Dim Fee As Double 
      Dim Description As String 
      Dim AccountCode As String 
      Dim Notes As String 

      billID = dr("billID") 
      DateStart = dbToDate(dr("DateStart")) 
      DateNext = dbToDate(dr("DateNext")) 
      Fee = dr("Fee") 
      Description = dbToString(dr("Description")) 
      AccountCode = dbToString(dr("AccountCode")) 
      Notes = dbToString(dr("Notes")) 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblRecurring(billID, DateStart, DateNext, Fee, Description, AccountCode, Notes) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@billID", OleDbType.Integer).Value = billID 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@DateStart", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = DateStart 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@DateNext", OleDbType.DBDate).Value = DateNext 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Fee", OleDbType.Double).Value = Fee 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Description", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = Description 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@AccountCode", OleDbType.VarChar).Value = AccountCode 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@Notes", OleDbType.LongVarChar).Value = Notes 

     Next 

     sql.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM tblSystemSettings ORDER BY ID" 
     sql.Transaction = tr 
     sqlct = sql.CommandText 

     For Each dr As DataRow In getDataTable(sqlct, importsCon, Nothing).Rows 

      Dim ID As Integer 
      Dim listContractsX As Integer 
      Dim listContractsY As Integer 
      Dim invoiceLogX As Integer 
      Dim invoiceLogY As Integer 
      Dim mailLogX As Integer 
      Dim mailLogY As Integer 
      Dim recurringX As Integer 
      Dim recurringY As Integer 
      Dim reportsX As Integer 
      Dim reportsY As Integer 

      ID = dr("ID") 
      listContractsX = dr("listContractsX") 
      listContractsY = dr("listContractsY") 
      invoiceLogX = dr("invoiceLogX") 
      invoiceLogY = dr("invoiceLogY") 
      mailLogX = dr("mailLogX") 
      mailLogY = dr("mailLogY") 
      recurringX = dr("recurringX") 
      recurringY = dr("recurringY") 
      reportsX = dr("reportsX") 
      reportsY = dr("reportsY") 

      sql.CommandText = "INSERT INTO tblSystemSettings(ID, listContractsX, listContractsY, invoiceLogX, invoiceLogY, mailLogX, mailLogY, recurringX, recurringY, reportsX, reportsY) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)" 
      sql.Transaction = tr 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@ID", OleDbType.Integer).Value = ID 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@listContractsX", OleDbType.Integer).Value = listContractsX 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@listContractsY", OleDbType.Integer).Value = listContractsY 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@invoiceLogX", OleDbType.Integer).Value = invoiceLogX 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@invoiceLogY", OleDbType.Integer).Value = invoiceLogY 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@mailLogX", OleDbType.Integer).Value = mailLogX 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@mailLogY", OleDbType.Integer).Value = mailLogY 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@recurringX", OleDbType.Integer).Value = recurringX 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@recurringY", OleDbType.Integer).Value = recurringY 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@reportsX", OleDbType.Integer).Value = reportsX 
      sql.Parameters.Add("@reportsY", OleDbType.Integer).Value = reportsY 

     Next 

     tr.Commit() 
     MsgBox("Import Completed!") 

    Catch ex As Exception 

     tr.Rollback() 

     Throw 
    End Try 

End Function 

    Public Shared Function getDataTable(ByVal sqlct As String, importsCon As OleDbConnection, tr As OleDbTransaction) As DataTable 

    Dim sql As OleDbCommand 
    Dim da As OleDbDataAdapter 
    Dim dt As New DataTable 

    If tr IsNot Nothing Then 
     sql = New OleDbCommand(sqlct, importsCon, tr) 
    Else 
     sql = New OleDbCommand(sqlct, importsCon) 
    End If 

    da = New OleDbDataAdapter(sql) 
    da.Fill(dt) 

    Return dt 

End Function 

Answer 1

После каждого CommandText, необходимо явно вызвать функцию ExecuteNonQuery, так что эта команда выполняется в базе данных.

Пример:

sql.Parameters.Clear 
sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblModules" 
sql.Transaction = tr 
sql.ExecuteNonQuery() 

sql.Parameters.Clear 
sql.CommandText = "DELETE FROM tblContracts" 
sql.Transaction = tr 
sql.ExecuteNonQuery() 

... 

Answer 2

Я думаю, что операторы удаления не работают, так как ваши данные остаются неизменными. Вы уверены, что правильно подключились к базе данных? Это то, что я обычно делаю:

Using sqlCon as new sqlConnection(sqlConString) 
    Using sqlCmd as new sqlCommand("DELETE FROM tbl", slqCon) 
     If sqlCmd.ExecuteNonQuery > 0 Then 
      //Delete successful. Import new data. 
     End If 
    End Using 
End Using   

Вы можете попробовать это легко удалить данные из всех таблиц вместо определения каждого из них. Используйте это ТОЛЬКО, если вы собираетесь удалять данные из всех таблиц в базе данных.

EDIT: Поскольку вы уже проходите соединение.

Using sqlCmd as new sqlCommand("DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(MAX) 
            SET @SQL = 'DELETE FROM ?' 
            EXEC sp_MSForEachTable @SQL", con) 
     //con.Open If you haven't opened it through another method. 
     If sqlCmd.ExecuteNonQuery > 0 Then 
      //Delete successful. Import new data. 
     End If 
    End Using