Почему установка json 1.8.6 gem на Windows 8 не работает?

Question

Я клонировал приложение Rails и пытаюсь установить все драгоценные камни на свой компьютер. Я запускаю Windows 8.1 x64, и я установил x64 devkit в C:/devkit и использую uru для управления рубиновыми версиями, чтобы я мог использовать ruby ​​2.3.1.

Когда я бегу пакет установки или камень установить JSon -v '1.8.6' -r --source http://rubygems.org/, я получаю следующее сообщение об ошибке: журнал

current directory: C:/Ruby23/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/json-1.8.6/ext/json/ext/generator 
C:/Ruby23/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20170216-17824-1b67o5.rb extconf.rb 
creating Makefile 

current directory: C:/Ruby23/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/json-1.8.6/ext/json/ext/generator 
make "DESTDIR=" clean 

current directory: C:/Ruby23/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/json-1.8.6/ext/json/ext/generator 
make "DESTDIR=" 
generating generator-i386-mingw32.def 
compiling generator.c 
In file included from c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby.h:33:0, 
       from ../fbuffer/fbuffer.h:5, 
       from generator.c:1: 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:131:14: error: size of array 'ruby_check_sizeof_voidp' is negative 
In file included from c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby.h:33:0, 
       from ../fbuffer/fbuffer.h:5, 
       from generator.c:1: 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_obj_freeze_inline': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1360:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1361:2: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1362:6: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1362:27: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_data_object_get': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1400:13: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_data_object_make': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1414:5: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_data_typed_object_make': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1421:5: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_num2char_inline': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1587:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1587:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1587:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1587:41: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1587:41: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1587:41: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1588:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1588:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1588:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_class_of': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1949:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_type': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1966:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
In file included from c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby.h:33:0, 
       from ../fbuffer/fbuffer.h:5, 
       from generator.c:1: 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_clone_setup': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1997:56: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1998:33: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1999:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:1999:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_dup_setup': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2005:42: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2006:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2006:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_array_len': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2012:13: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2013:2: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2013:24: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_array_const_ptr': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2027:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2027:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2027:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_struct_len': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2034:13: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2035:2: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2035:26: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h: In function 'rb_struct_const_ptr': 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2041:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2041:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
c:/Ruby23/include/ruby-2.3.0/ruby/ruby.h:2041:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
In file included from generator.c:1:0: 
../fbuffer/fbuffer.h: In function 'fbuffer_append_str': 
../fbuffer/fbuffer.h:127:25: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
../fbuffer/fbuffer.h:127:25: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
../fbuffer/fbuffer.h:127:25: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'convert_UTF8_to_JSON_ASCII': 
generator.c:135:35: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:135:35: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:135:35: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:136:38: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:136:38: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:136:38: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'convert_UTF8_to_JSON': 
generator.c:233:23: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:233:23: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:233:23: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:234:25: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:234:25: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:234:25: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'cState_s_allocate': 
generator.c:551:12: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'cState_configure': 
generator.c:572:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:572:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:572:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:573:34: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:573:34: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:573:34: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:580:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:580:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:580:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:581:33: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:581:33: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:581:33: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:588:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:588:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:588:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:589:40: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:589:40: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:589:40: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:596:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:596:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:596:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:597:36: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:597:36: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:597:36: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:604:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:604:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:604:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:605:37: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:605:37: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:605:37: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'set_state_ivars': 
generator.c:655:24: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:655:24: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:655:24: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'generate_json': 
generator.c:892:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:892:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:892:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'isArrayOrObject': 
generator.c:953:23: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:953:23: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:953:23: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:954:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:954:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:954:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'cState_indent_set': 
generator.c:1078:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1078:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1078:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1087:32: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1087:32: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1087:32: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'cState_space_set': 
generator.c:1116:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1116:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1116:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1125:31: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1125:31: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1125:31: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'cState_space_before_set': 
generator.c:1152:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1152:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1152:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1161:38: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1161:38: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1161:38: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'cState_object_nl_set': 
generator.c:1190:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1190:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1190:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1198:35: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1198:35: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1198:35: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c: In function 'cState_array_nl_set': 
generator.c:1225:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1225:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1225:11: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1233:34: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1233:34: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
generator.c:1233:34: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 
make: *** [generator.o] Error 1 

make failed, exit code 2 

Я пробовал:

• установка json_pure и указав его в моем Gemfile для использования с : mswin &: MinGW
• работает обновление расслоения
• удалить все пробелы из моей PATH переменной
• переживающих список DevKit вариантов устранения неполадок here

Я также тралил через хороший ряд других вопросов SE, которые похожи, но one that looks most relevant to my situation остается без ответа ,

Другие предложения о том, что может произойти неправильно?

Answer 1

У вас есть несоответствующие платформы.

generating generator-i386-mingw32.def является версией Ruby, а вы сказали, что используете x64 DevKit.