2013-09-03 3 views
0

У меня есть 2 сайта. И я вижу ошибку «502 плохих шлюзов» на обоих. мой ngnix конфигурации:nginx + php-fpm + wordpress не работает multisite

server {#first site on python 
      listen X.X.X.X:80; 
      server_name example1.com; 
      access_log /home/user1/logs/nginx-access.log; 
      error_log /home/user1/logs/nginx-error.log; 

      location /static/ { 
        alias /home/user1/site1/static/; 
      } 
      location /media/ { 
        alias /home/user1/site1/media/; 
      }    
      location/{ 
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000/; 
        include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf; 
      } 
    } 
    server { #second site on wordpress 
      listen X.X.X.X:80; 
      server_name example2.com; 

      root /home/user2/www; 

      access_log /home/user2/logs/access.log; 
      error_log /home/user2/logs/error.log; 

      location/{ 
      #  try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args; 
        index index.php; 
      } 

      location ~ \.php$ { 
      # With php5-fpm: 
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; 
        fastcgi_index index.php; 
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 
      } 
      } 

PHP-FPM конфигурации: /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

[www] 
user = www-data 
group = www-data 

listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock 
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1 
pm = dynamic 
pm.max_children = 10 
pm.start_servers = 4 
chdir =/
security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 

Nignx не писать лог. Журнал пуст, но файл журнала существует. Что не так?

Какая проблема в моей конфигурации?

Ubuntu 12,04, PHP-FPM версия

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попробовать 'Судо сервис php5- fpm status', он говорит, что он работает или нет? и попробуйте получить доступ к порту 8000, idk, если это покажет, работает ли сайт python или нет. –

+0

sudo service php5-fpm status * php5-fpm работает – Olga

ответ

0

Для начала, убедитесь, что /var/run/php5-fpm.sock выходы. Пока просто комментируйте поддержку chdir, пока у вас не будет рабочей настройки, а затем, если вы все еще хотите поддержку chroot, вернитесь назад и играйте с этими настройками.

Если я пропустил что-нибудь ниже, это может помочь вам, сообщите мне, и я обновлю это.

Вот рабочая копия моего сервера Nginx, который работает Wordpress без каких-либо проблем:

server { 
    listen  x.x.x.x:80; 
    server_name example.com; 

    # Character Set 
    charset utf-8; 

    # Logs 
    access_log /vhosts/example.com/logs/access_log main; 
    error_log /vhosts/example.com/logs/error_log; 

    # Directory Indexes 
    index index.html index.phtml index.shtml index.php; 

    # Document Root 
    root /vhosts/example.com/public; 

    # Location 
    location/{ 
     try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php; 
    } 

    # Error Pages 
    error_page 404 /404.html; 
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 

    # PHP-FPM Support 
    location ~ \.php$ { 
     fastcgi_pass unix:/usr/local/etc/php-fpm/example.sock; 
     include fastcgi.conf; 
    } 

    # Block access to .htaccess 
    location ~ \.htaccess { 
     deny all; 
    } 
} 

Вот копия моего FPM Конфигурация пула:

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 
; Pool Definitions ; 
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 

; Multiple pools of child processes may be started with different listening 
; ports and different management options. The name of the pool will be 
; used in logs and stats. There is no limitation on the number of pools which 
; FPM can handle. Your system will tell you anyway :) 

; Start a new pool named 'www'. 
; the variable $pool can we used in any directive and will be replaced by the 
; pool name ('www' here) 
[example] 

; Per pool prefix 
; It only applies on the following directives: 
; - 'slowlog' 
; - 'listen' (unixsocket) 
; - 'chroot' 
; - 'chdir' 
; - 'php_values' 
; - 'php_admin_values' 
; When not set, the global prefix (or NONE) applies instead. 
; Note: This directive can also be relative to the global prefix. 
; Default Value: none 
;prefix = /path/to/pools/$pool 

; Unix user/group of processes 
; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group 
;  will be used. 
user = example 
group = example 

; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. 
; Valid syntaxes are: 
; 'ip.add.re.ss:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on 
;       a specific port; 
; 'port'     - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a 
;       specific port; 
; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket. 
; Note: This value is mandatory. 
listen = /usr/local/etc/php-fpm/example.sock 

; Set listen(2) backlog. A value of '-1' means unlimited. 
; Default Value: 128 (-1 on FreeBSD and OpenBSD) 
listen.backlog = 128 

; Set permissions for unix socket, if one is used. In Linux, read/write 
; permissions must be set in order to allow connections from a web server. Many 
; BSD-derived systems allow connections regardless of permissions. 
; Default Values: user and group are set as the running user 
;     mode is set to 0666 
listen.owner = example 
listen.group = example 
listen.mode = 0666 

; List of ipv4 addresses of FastCGI clients which are allowed to connect. 
; Equivalent to the FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment variable in the original 
; PHP FCGI (5.2.2+). Makes sense only with a tcp listening socket. Each address 
; must be separated by a comma. If this value is left blank, connections will be 
; accepted from any ip address. 
; Default Value: any 
;listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1 

; Choose how the process manager will control the number of child processes. 
; Possible Values: 
; static - a fixed number (pm.max_children) of child processes; 
; dynamic - the number of child processes are set dynamically based on the 
;    following directives. With this process management, there will be 
;    always at least 1 children. 
;    pm.max_children  - the maximum number of children that can 
;         be alive at the same time. 
;    pm.start_servers  - the number of children created on startup. 
;    pm.min_spare_servers - the minimum number of children in 'idle' 
;         state (waiting to process). If the number 
;         of 'idle' processes is less than this 
;         number then some children will be created. 
;    pm.max_spare_servers - the maximum number of children in 'idle' 
;         state (waiting to process). If the number 
;         of 'idle' processes is greater than this 
;         number then some children will be killed. 
; ondemand - no children are created at startup. Children will be forked when 
;    new requests will connect. The following parameter are used: 
;    pm.max_children   - the maximum number of children that 
;           can be alive at the same time. 
;    pm.process_idle_timeout - The number of seconds after which 
;           an idle process will be killed. 
; Note: This value is mandatory. 
pm = static 

; The number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'static' and the 
; maximum number of child processes when pm is set to 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'. 
; This value sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be 
; served. Equivalent to the ApacheMaxClients directive with mpm_prefork. 
; Equivalent to the PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment variable in the original PHP 
; CGI. The below defaults are based on a server without much resources. Don't 
; forget to tweak pm.* to fit your needs. 
; Note: Used when pm is set to 'static', 'dynamic' or 'ondemand' 
; Note: This value is mandatory. 
pm.max_children = 5 

; The number of child processes created on startup. 
; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic' 
; Default Value: min_spare_servers + (max_spare_servers - min_spare_servers)/2 
;pm.start_servers = 2 

; The desired minimum number of idle server processes. 
; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic' 
; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic' 
;pm.min_spare_servers = 1 

; The desired maximum number of idle server processes. 
; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic' 
; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic' 
;pm.max_spare_servers = 3 

; The number of seconds after which an idle process will be killed. 
; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'ondemand' 
; Default Value: 10s 
pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s; 

; The number of requests each child process should execute before respawning. 
; This can be useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries. For 
; endless request processing specify '0'. Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS. 
; Default Value: 0 
pm.max_requests = 0 

; The URI to view the FPM status page. If this value is not set, no URI will be 
; recognized as a status page. It shows the following informations: 
; pool     - the name of the pool; 
; process manager  - static, dynamic or ondemand; 
; start time   - the date and time FPM has started; 
; start since   - number of seconds since FPM has started; 
; accepted conn  - the number of request accepted by the pool; 
; listen queue   - the number of request in the queue of pending 
;       connections (see backlog in listen(2)); 
; max listen queue  - the maximum number of requests in the queue 
;       of pending connections since FPM has started; 
; listen queue len  - the size of the socket queue of pending connections; 
; idle processes  - the number of idle processes; 
; active processes  - the number of active processes; 
; total processes  - the number of idle + active processes; 
; max active processes - the maximum number of active processes since FPM 
;       has started; 
; max children reached - number of times, the process limit has been reached, 
;       when pm tries to start more children (works only for 
;       pm 'dynamic' and 'ondemand'); 
; Value are updated in real time. 
; Example output: 
; pool:     www 
; process manager:  static 
; start time:   01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200 
; start since:   62636 
; accepted conn:  190460 
; listen queue:   0 
; max listen queue:  1 
; listen queue len:  42 
; idle processes:  4 
; active processes:  11 
; total processes:  15 
; max active processes: 12 
; max children reached: 0 
; 
; By default the status page output is formatted as text/plain. Passing either 
; 'html', 'xml' or 'json' in the query string will return the corresponding 
; output syntax. Example: 
; http://www.foo.bar/status 
; http://www.foo.bar/status?json 
; http://www.foo.bar/status?html 
; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml 
; 
; By default the status page only outputs short status. Passing 'full' in the 
; query string will also return status for each pool process. 
; Example: 
; http://www.foo.bar/status?full 
; http://www.foo.bar/status?json&full 
; http://www.foo.bar/status?html&full 
; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml&full 
; The Full status returns for each process: 
; pid     - the PID of the process; 
; state    - the state of the process (Idle, Running, ...); 
; start time   - the date and time the process has started; 
; start since   - the number of seconds since the process has started; 
; requests    - the number of requests the process has served; 
; request duration  - the duration in µs of the requests; 
; request method  - the request method (GET, POST, ...); 
; request URI   - the request URI with the query string; 
; content length  - the content length of the request (only with POST); 
; user     - the user (PHP_AUTH_USER) (or '-' if not set); 
; script    - the main script called (or '-' if not set); 
; last request cpu  - the %cpu the last request consumed 
;       it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state 
;       because CPU calculation is done when the request 
;       processing has terminated; 
; last request memory - the max amount of memory the last request consumed 
;       it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state 
;       because memory calculation is done when the request 
;       processing has terminated; 
; If the process is in Idle state, then informations are related to the 
; last request the process has served. Otherwise informations are related to 
; the current request being served. 
; Example output: 
; ************************ 
; pid:     31330 
; state:    Running 
; start time:   01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200 
; start since:   63087 
; requests:    12808 
; request duration:  1250261 
; request method:  GET 
; request URI:   /test_mem.php?N=10000 
; content length:  0 
; user:     - 
; script:    /home/fat/web/docs/php/test_mem.php 
; last request cpu:  0.00 
; last request memory: 0 
; 
; Note: There is a real-time FPM status monitoring sample web page available 
;  It's available in: /usr/local/share/php/fpm/status.html 
; 
; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be 
;  anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it 
;  may conflict with a real PHP file. 
; Default Value: not set 
;pm.status_path = /status 

; The ping URI to call the monitoring page of FPM. If this value is not set, no 
; URI will be recognized as a ping page. This could be used to test from outside 
; that FPM is alive and responding, or to 
; - create a graph of FPM availability (rrd or such); 
; - remove a server from a group if it is not responding (load balancing); 
; - trigger alerts for the operating team (24/7). 
; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be 
;  anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it 
;  may conflict with a real PHP file. 
; Default Value: not set 
;ping.path = /ping 

; This directive may be used to customize the response of a ping request. The 
; response is formatted as text/plain with a 200 response code. 
; Default Value: pong 
;ping.response = pong 

; The access log file 
; Default: not set 
;access.log = log/$pool.access.log 

; The access log format. 
; The following syntax is allowed 
; %%: the '%' character 
; %C: %CPU used by the request 
;  it can accept the following format: 
;  - %{user}C for user CPU only 
;  - %{system}C for system CPU only 
;  - %{total}C for user + system CPU (default) 
; %d: time taken to serve the request 
;  it can accept the following format: 
;  - %{seconds}d (default) 
;  - %{miliseconds}d 
;  - %{mili}d 
;  - %{microseconds}d 
;  - %{micro}d 
; %e: an environment variable (same as $_ENV or $_SERVER) 
;  it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the env 
;  variable. Some exemples: 
;  - server specifics like: %{REQUEST_METHOD}e or %{SERVER_PROTOCOL}e 
;  - HTTP headers like: %{HTTP_HOST}e or %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}e 
; %f: script filename 
; %l: content-length of the request (for POST request only) 
; %m: request method 
; %M: peak of memory allocated by PHP 
;  it can accept the following format: 
;  - %{bytes}M (default) 
;  - %{kilobytes}M 
;  - %{kilo}M 
;  - %{megabytes}M 
;  - %{mega}M 
; %n: pool name 
; %o: ouput header 
;  it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the header: 
;  - %{Content-Type}o 
;  - %{X-Powered-By}o 
;  - %{Transfert-Encoding}o 
;  - .... 
; %p: PID of the child that serviced the request 
; %P: PID of the parent of the child that serviced the request 
; %q: the query string 
; %Q: the '?' character if query string exists 
; %r: the request URI (without the query string, see %q and %Q) 
; %R: remote IP address 
; %s: status (response code) 
; %t: server time the request was received 
;  it can accept a strftime(3) format: 
;  %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default) 
; %T: time the log has been written (the request has finished) 
;  it can accept a strftime(3) format: 
;  %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default) 
; %u: remote user 
; 
; Default: "%R - %u %t \"%m %r\" %s" 
;access.format = %R - %u %t "%m %r%Q%q" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%% 

; The log file for slow requests 
; Default Value: not set 
; Note: slowlog is mandatory if request_slowlog_timeout is set 
;slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow 

; The timeout for serving a single request after which a PHP backtrace will be 
; dumped to the 'slowlog' file. A value of '0s' means 'off'. 
; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) 
; Default Value: 0 
;request_slowlog_timeout = 0 

; The timeout for serving a single request after which the worker process will 
; be killed. This option should be used when the 'max_execution_time' ini option 
; does not stop script execution for some reason. A value of '0' means 'off'. 
; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) 
; Default Value: 0 
;request_terminate_timeout = 0 

; Set open file descriptor rlimit. 
; Default Value: system defined value 
;rlimit_files = 1024 

; Set max core size rlimit. 
; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0 
; Default Value: system defined value 
;rlimit_core = 0 

; Chroot to this directory at the start. This value must be defined as an 
; absolute path. When this value is not set, chroot is not used. 
; Note: you can prefix with '$prefix' to chroot to the pool prefix or one 
; of its subdirectories. If the pool prefix is not set, the global prefix 
; will be used instead. 
; Note: chrooting is a great security feature and should be used whenever 
;  possible. However, all PHP paths will be relative to the chroot 
;  (error_log, sessions.save_path, ...). 
; Default Value: not set 
;chroot = 

; Chdir to this directory at the start. 
; Note: relative path can be used. 
; Default Value: current directory or/when chroot 
;chdir = /var/www 

; Redirect worker stdout and stderr into main error log. If not set, stdout and 
; stderr will be redirected to /dev/null according to FastCGI specs. 
; Note: on highloaded environement, this can cause some delay in the page 
; process time (several ms). 
; Default Value: no 
catch_workers_output = no 

; Limits the extensions of the main script FPM will allow to parse. This can 
; prevent configuration mistakes on the web server side. You should only limit 
; FPM to .php extensions to prevent malicious users to use other extensions to 
; exectute php code. 
; Note: set an empty value to allow all extensions. 
; Default Value: .php 
security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 

; Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATH. All $VARIABLEs are taken from 
; the current environment. 
; Default Value: clean env 
;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME 
;env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin 
;env[TMP] = /tmp 
;env[TMPDIR] = /tmp 
;env[TEMP] = /tmp 

; Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers. These settings 
; overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini. The directives are the 
; same as the PHP SAPI: 
; php_value/php_flag    - you can set classic ini defines which can 
;         be overwritten from PHP call 'ini_set'. 
; php_admin_value/php_admin_flag - these directives won't be overwritten by 
;          PHP call 'ini_set' 
; For php_*flag, valid values are on, off, 1, 0, true, false, yes or no. 

; Defining 'extension' will load the corresponding shared extension from 
; extension_dir. Defining 'disable_functions' or 'disable_classes' will not 
; overwrite previously defined php.ini values, but will append the new value 
; instead. 

; Note: path INI options can be relative and will be expanded with the prefix 
; (pool, global or /usr/local) 

; Default Value: nothing is defined by default except the values in php.ini and 
;    specified at startup with the -d argument 
;php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f [email protected] 

php_flag[display_errors] = on 

php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on 

php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i 
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Спасибо, но он не работает. Теперь, когда я пишу X.X.X.X или example.com, мой браузер изменяется на: X.X.X.X: 8000 или example.com:8000 и «Невозможно подключиться»; А сайт на python работает нормально. – Olga

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Обеспечиваете ли вы обмен всеми параметрами «пример» и «x.x.x.x» для своих собственных значений? Вам также необходимо убедиться, что пути верны на основе вашей установки. – Diemuzi

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Да, я уверен. Я копирую и вставляю путь. Изменение моего браузера my_domain.com на my_domain.com:8000. Может ли config nginx для Wordpress ошибочно? – Olga

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