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Я кодирую приложение для Android, которое использует API Google Fit для подключения к полосе Bluetooth-bluetooth с целью сбора информации о частоте сердечных сокращений с датчика. Вот функции, которые я использую:Google Fit API не получает данные из браслета Bluetooth (SWR12)
В приложении основной деятельности:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (!checkPermissions()) {
requestPermissions();
}
if (!checkPermissionsBody()) {
requestPermissionsBody();
Разрешение запроса функции:
// Now we need a function to check permissions
private boolean checkPermissions() {
int permissionState = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
return permissionState == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
}
// Now we need a function to check permissions body sensors
private boolean checkPermissionsBody() {
int permissionState = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.BODY_SENSORS);
return permissionState == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
}
// If permissions are not given, we need to request permissions
private void requestPermissions() {
Log.d(TAG,"getting permissions");
boolean shouldProvideRationale =
ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
Log.d(TAG,String.valueOf(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION));
// Provide an additional rationale to the user. This would happen if the user denied the
// request previously, but didn't check the "Don't ask again" checkbox.
if (shouldProvideRationale) {
Log.i(TAG, "Displaying permission rationale to provide additional context.");
Snackbar.make(
findViewById(R.id.activity_main),
R.string.permission_rationale,
Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE)
.setAction(R.string.ok, new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// Request permission
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
REQUEST_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CODE);
}
})
.show();
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "Requesting permission");
// Request permission. It's possible this can be auto answered if device policy
// sets the permission in a given state or the user denied the permission
// previously and checked "Never ask again".
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
REQUEST_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CODE);
}
}
// If permissions are not given, we need to request permissions
private void requestPermissionsBody() {
Log.d(TAG,"getting permissions");
boolean shouldProvideRationale =
ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.BODY_SENSORS);
Log.d(TAG,String.valueOf(Manifest.permission.BODY_SENSORS));
// Provide an additional rationale to the user. This would happen if the user denied the
// request previously, but didn't check the "Don't ask again" checkbox.
if (shouldProvideRationale) {
Log.i(TAG, "Displaying permission rationale to provide additional context.");
Snackbar.make(
findViewById(R.id.activity_main),
R.string.permission_rationale,
Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE)
.setAction(R.string.ok, new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// Request permission
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.BODY_SENSORS},
REQUEST_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CODE);
}
})
.show();
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "Requesting permission");
// Request permission. It's possible this can be auto answered if device policy
// sets the permission in a given state or the user denied the permission
// previously and checked "Never ask again".
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.BODY_SENSORS},
REQUEST_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CODE);
}
}
onResume функции:
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
// This ensures that if the user denies the permissions then uses Settings to re-enable
// them, the app will start working.
buildFitnessClient();
// now find the bluetooth devices
buildBLE();
// Connect to the Client
mClient.connect();
// Search for the data sources
findFitnessDataSources();
Строительство в API Клиент:
private void buildFitnessClient() {
if (mClient == null && checkPermissions()&& checkPermissionsBody()) {
mClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addScope(new Scope(Scopes.FITNESS_BODY_READ))
.addApi(Fitness.SENSORS_API)
.addApi(Fitness.BLE_API)
.addConnectionCallbacks(
new GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks() {
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
Log.i(TAG, "Connected!!!");
// Now you can make calls to the Fitness APIs.
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
// If your connection to the sensor gets lost at some point,
// you'll be able to determine the reason and react to it here.
if (i == GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks.CAUSE_NETWORK_LOST) {
Log.i(TAG, "Connection lost. Cause: Network Lost.");
} else if (i
== GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks.CAUSE_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED) {
Log.i(TAG,
"Connection lost. Reason: Service Disconnected");
}
}
}
)
.enableAutoManage(this, 0, new GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener() {
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
Log.i(TAG, "Google Play services connection failed. Cause: " +
result.toString());
Snackbar.make(
MainActivity.this.findViewById(R.id.activity_main),
"Exception while connecting to Google Play services: " +
result.getErrorMessage(),
Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).show();
}
})
.build();
}
}
}
Теперь найти источник фитнес:
private void findFitnessDataSources() {
// [START find_data_sources]
// Note: Fitness.SensorsApi.findDataSources() requires the ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission.
Fitness.SensorsApi.findDataSources(mClient, new DataSourcesRequest.Builder()
// At least one datatype must be specified.
.setDataTypes(DataType.TYPE_HEART_RATE_BPM)
// Can specify whether data type is raw or derived.
//.setDataSourceTypes(DataSource.TYPE_RAW)
.build())
.setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<DataSourcesResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(DataSourcesResult dataSourcesResult) {
Log.i(TAG, "Result: " + dataSourcesResult.getStatus().toString());
for (DataSource dataSource : dataSourcesResult.getDataSources()) {
Log.i(TAG, "Data source found: " + dataSource.toString());
Log.i(TAG, "Data Source type: " + dataSource.getDataType().getName());
//Let's register a listener to receive Activity data!
if (dataSource.getDataType().equals(DataType.TYPE_HEART_RATE_BPM)
&& mListener == null) {
Log.i(TAG, "Data source for Heart Rate found! Registering.");
registerFitnessDataListener(dataSource,
DataType.TYPE_HEART_RATE_BPM);
}
}
}
});
Построить BLE функцию - это, где вы найдете устройства Bluetooth:
private void buildBLE(){
BleScanCallback callback = new BleScanCallback() {
@Override
public void onDeviceFound(BleDevice device) {
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
// A device that provides the requested data types is available
PendingResult<Status> pendingResult =
Fitness.BleApi.claimBleDevice(mClient, device);
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
}
@Override
public void onScanStopped() {
// The scan timed out or was interrupted
Log.d(TAG,"Scan was interruped");
}
};
StartBleScanRequest request = new StartBleScanRequest.Builder()
.setDataTypes(DataType.TYPE_HEART_RATE_BPM)
.setBleScanCallback(callback)
.build();
if (mClient != null){
PendingResult<Status> pendingResult =
Fitness.BleApi.startBleScan(mClient, request);
Log.d(TAG,"Find Sources");
Log.d(TAG,"Pending result: "+pendingResult.toString());
} else {
Log.d(TAG,"API client is null");
}
}
Наконец Регистрация слушателя:
private void registerFitnessDataListener(DataSource dataSource, DataType dataType) {
// [START register_data_listener]
Log.i(TAG,"Listener Started");
mListener = new OnDataPointListener() {
@Override
public void onDataPoint(DataPoint dataPoint) {
for (Field field : dataPoint.getDataType().getFields()) {
Value val = dataPoint.getValue(field);
Log.i(TAG, "Detected DataPoint field: " + field.getName());
Log.i(TAG, "Detected DataPoint value: " + val);
}
}
};
Fitness.SensorsApi.add(
mClient,
new SensorRequest.Builder()
.setDataSource(dataSource) // Optional but recommended for custom data sets.
.setDataType(dataType) // Can't be omitted.
.setSamplingRate(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build(),
mListener)
.setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<Status>() {
@Override
public void onResult(Status status) {
if (status.isSuccess()) {
Log.i(TAG, "Listener registered!");
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "Listener not registered.");
}
}
});
// [END register_data_listener]
}
Наиболее этих функций берутся непосредственно из руководства по установке google здесь: https://developers.google.com/fit/
Проблема в том, что когда я использую эти функции, устройство Bluetooth обнаруживается и заявляется в повторном цикле. Таким образом, выход отладки выглядит примерно так:
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Found bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Claimed bluetooth Device");
Log.d(TAG,"Scan cancelled");
Несмотря на устройстве заявляемых много раз, есть данные, поступающие. Это даже несмотря на то, что слушатель зарегистрирован. Я знаю, потому что вижу строку отладки: Log.i (TAG, «Listener Started»);
Так что мой вопрос: есть ли что-нибудь неуместное в этом коде? Кто-нибудь использовал это раньше?