Я застреваю, пытаясь разобраться с RoR. Я сделал Ruby Installfest, но я столкнулся с проблемой с тем, что, на мой взгляд, является openssl.bundle.Свежая установка Rails и получение ошибок OpenSSL: «уже инициализированная константа OpenSSL»
Я использую RVM, и я бег Rails 5.0.1 и 2.4.0 рубина
Я попробовал полное удаление/новый старт с помощью rvm implode
и прошел через все и заново следующий RailsApps Guide, но я до сих пор вижу идентичное ошибка. Я использую последнюю версию macOS Sierra.
Это результат, который я получаю при запуске $ Rake -T в my_app.
[email protected]:~/workspace/myapp$ rake -T
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::VERSION
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::OPENSSL_VERSION
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::OPENSSL_LIBRARY_VERSION
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::OPENSSL_FIPS
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Config::DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::Signer
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::TEXT
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::NOCERTS
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::NOSIGS
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::NOCHAIN
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::NOINTERN
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::NOVERIFY
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::DETACHED
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::BINARY
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::NOATTR
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKCS7::NOSMIMECAP
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::ASN1::UNIVERSALSTRING
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::ASN1::CHARACTER_STRING
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16/openssl.bundle: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::ASN1::BMPSTRING
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/pkey.rb:8: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKey::DH::DEFAULT_1024
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/pkey.rb:8: warning: previous definition of DEFAULT_1024 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/pkey.rb:17: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKey::DH::DEFAULT_2048
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/pkey.rb:17: warning: previous definition of DEFAULT_2048 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/pkey.rb:30: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::PKey::DEFAULT_TMP_DH_CALLBACK
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/pkey.rb:30: warning: previous definition of DEFAULT_TMP_DH_CALLBACK was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of AES was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::CAST5
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of CAST5 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::BF
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of BF was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::DES
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of DES was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::IDEA
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of IDEA was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC2
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC2 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC4
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC4 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC5
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC5 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES128
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES128 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES192
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES192 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES256
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/openssl-2.0.3/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES256 was here
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
rake aborted!
TypeError: superclass mismatch for class Cipher
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb:2:in `require'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:4:in `require'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails.rb:11:in `require'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/all.rb:1:in `require'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/all.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/richsmith/workspace/myapp/config/application.rb:3:in `require'
/Users/richsmith/workspace/myapp/config/application.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/richsmith/workspace/myapp/Rakefile:4:in `require_relative'
/Users/richsmith/workspace/myapp/Rakefile:4:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/richsmith/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
Вы были абсолютно правы. Проблема, похоже, вытекает из версии 2.0.3, но когда я вернулся к версии, она работает нормально. Любые идеи почему? – Rich
На самом деле вам не нужно снова устанавливать openssl. openssl - это один из встроенных камней по умолчанию. –
Работал для меня тоже! Благодаря! – jayp