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У меня возникли проблемы при попытке подключения к локальной сети ssh. Я хочу сделать это без кодовой фразы, поэтому, когда я создал пару с открытым ключом/закрытым ключом, я набрал ключ возврата при запросе кодовой фразы, как указано. Когда я пытаюсь командуНе удается установить ssh localhost на Mac OS El Capitan
ssh localhost
Я до сих пор спрашивают пароль. Поэтому я подумал, что проблема может возникнуть из-за некоторого параметра, избегающего открытых ключей без кодовой фразы, и я создал новую пару publickey/privatekey с парольной фразой. Но все-таки, я получаю следующее сообщение:
Failing ssh to localhost : Permission denied (publickey,keyboard-interactive).
Для информации, я создал ключ пару с помощью команды:
ssh-keygen -t dsa -P '' -f ~/.ssh/id_dsa
После того, как сделали некоторые исследования, я читал, что неправильные разрешения могут привести к проблемы, так вот результат команды Ls -lha ~/.ssh /:
drwx------ 7 matthieu staff 238B 22 mai 17:50 .
drwxr-xr-x+ 35 matthieu staff 1,2K 22 mai 17:52 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 matthieu staff 612B 22 mai 17:50 authorized_keys
-rw------- 1 matthieu staff 672B 22 mai 17:49 id_dsa
-rw-r--r-- 1 matthieu staff 612B 22 mai 17:49 id_dsa.pub
-rw-r--r-- 1 matthieu staff 171B 22 mai 10:00 known_hosts
Я побежал SSH в расширенном режиме (SSH -vvv LOCALHOST), который дает:
OpenSSH_6.9p1, LibreSSL 2.1.8
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 21: Applying options for *
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to localhost [::1] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_dsa type 2
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.9
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.9
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.9 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug2: fd 5 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: Authenticating to localhost:22 as 'matthieu'
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/Users/matthieu/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from localhost
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ssh-ed25519,ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ssh-ed25519
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug1: kex: server->client [email protected] <implicit> none
debug1: kex: client->server [email protected] <implicit> none
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:A9YQlWJMyCIXIan+dT/wB4qYxQaJP7Z+fovz+88JDEg
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/Users/matthieu/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /Users/matthieu/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from localhost
debug1: Host 'localhost' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /Users/matthieu/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_dsa (0x7fd3f0d13f70),
debug2: key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_rsa (0x0),
debug2: key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ecdsa (0x0),
debug2: key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ed25519 (0x0),
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,keyboard-interactive
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,keyboard-interactive
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering DSA public key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_dsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,keyboard-interactive
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: no such identity: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_rsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug3: no such identity: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug3: no such identity: /Users/matthieu/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug3: authmethod_lookup keyboard-interactive
debug3: remaining preferred: password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled keyboard-interactive
debug1: Next authentication method: keyboard-interactive
debug2: userauth_kbdint
debug2: we sent a keyboard-interactive packet, wait for reply
debug2: input_userauth_info_req
debug2: input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts 1
Password:
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,keyboard-interactive
debug2: userauth_kbdint
debug2: we sent a keyboard-interactive packet, wait for reply
debug2: input_userauth_info_req
debug2: input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts 1
Password:
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,keyboard-interactive
debug2: userauth_kbdint
debug2: we sent a keyboard-interactive packet, wait for reply
debug2: input_userauth_info_req
debug2: input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts 1
Password:
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,keyboard-interactive
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey,keyboard-interactive).
Имея друг, который имеет тот же ноутбук, как меня (последний MBP Retina 13"), с которым SSH локальных отлично работает, я заметил, что у него есть дополнительные строки в начале при выполнении SSH -vvv локальный:
OpenSSH_6.9p1, LibreSSL 2.1.8
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 21: Applying options for *
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 56: Applying options for *
Для записи, я уже проверил эти страницы и пытались что предложил, но безуспешно: SSH: "Bad passphrase" after generation of public key и ssh: Permission denied (publickey,keyboard-interactive) заранее спасибо за любые советы, идеи или решения
Я просто сделал это, такое же поведение: он запрашивает пароль и отказывается подключиться. –
Итак, проверьте журнал сервера. Ключ отклонен. – Jakuje