Apache2 не получает правильный путь

Question

Я не получаю для своего сервера, чтобы найти мой сайт.

Я использую Linux, Apache2 и Aptana Studio для разработки.

Когда я запустился в браузере http://example/, он работает нормально, говоря, что «это работает! Это веб-страница по умолчанию для этого сервера ...», но у меня уже есть html-файл, и он должен читать этот файл, а не представлять его сообщение. Даже делая это: http://example/index.html, это показывает мне тот же результат.

на /etc/apache2/sites-available/example у меня есть:

<VirtualHost *:80> 
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost 
ServerName localhost 

DocumentRoot /home/username/webdev/example/ 
<Directory /> 
    Options FollowSymLinks 
    AllowOverride None 
</Directory> 
<Directory /home/username/webdev/example/> 
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews 
    AllowOverride All 
    Order allow,deny 
    allow from all 
</Directory> 

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/ 
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin"> 
    AllowOverride None 
    Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch 
    Order allow,deny 
    Allow from all 
</Directory> 

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log 

# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, 
# alert, emerg. 
LogLevel warn 

CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined 

И это мой конфигурационный файл Apache:

# This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the 
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions. 
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/ for detailed information about 
# the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2-common/README.Debian.gz about 
# Debian specific hints. 
# 
# 
# Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian: 
# The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to 
# upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's 
# default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules, 
# virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in 
# order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as 
# possible. 

# It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined 
# below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory: 
# 
# /etc/apache2/ 
# |-- apache2.conf 
# | `-- ports.conf 
# |-- mods-enabled 
# | |-- *.load 
# | `-- *.conf 
# |-- conf.d 
# | `-- * 
# `-- sites-enabled 
#  `-- * 
# 
# 
# * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces 
# together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the 
# web server. 
# 
# In order to avoid conflicts with backup files, the Include directive is 
# adapted to ignore files that: 
# - do not begin with a letter or number 
# - contain a character that is neither letter nor number nor _-. 
# - contain .dpkg 
# 
# * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is 
# supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections, and which 
# of these ports are used for name based virtual hosts. 
# 
# * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/ and sites-enabled/ directories 
# contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules or virtual 
# host configurations, respectively. 
# 
# They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their 
# respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our 
# helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite. See 
# their respective man pages for detailed information. 
# 
# * Configuration files in the conf.d directory are either provided by other 
# packages or may be added by the local administrator. Local additions 
# should start with local- or end with .local or .local.conf to avoid name 
# clashes. All files in conf.d are included 
# 
# * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in 
# the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with 
# /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not 
# work with the default configuration. 


# Global configuration 
# 

# 
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's 
# configuration, error, and log files are kept. 
# 
# NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network) 
# mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation (available 
# at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>); 
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble. 
# 
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path. 
# 
#ServerRoot "/etc/apache2" 

# 
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK. 
# 
LockFile ${APACHE_LOCK_DIR}/accept.lock 

# 
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process 
# identification number when it starts. 
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars 
# 
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE} 

# 
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out. 
# 
Timeout 300 

# 
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than 
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate. 
# 
KeepAlive On 

# 
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow 
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount. 
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance. 
# 
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 

# 
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the 
# same client on the same connection. 
# 
KeepAliveTimeout 5 

## 
## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific) 
## 

# prefork MPM 
# StartServers: number of server processes to start 
# MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare 
# MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare 
# MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start 
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves 
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module> 
    StartServers   5 
    MinSpareServers  5 
    MaxSpareServers  10 
    MaxClients   150 
    MaxRequestsPerChild 0 
</IfModule> 

# worker MPM 
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start 
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare 
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare 
# ThreadLimit: ThreadsPerChild can be changed to this maximum value during a 
#    graceful restart. ThreadLimit can only be changed by stopping 
#    and starting Apache. 
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process 
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections 
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves 
<IfModule mpm_worker_module> 
    StartServers   2 
    MinSpareThreads  25 
    MaxSpareThreads  75 
    ThreadLimit   64 
    ThreadsPerChild  25 
    MaxClients   150 
    MaxRequestsPerChild 0 
</IfModule> 

# event MPM 
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start 
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare 
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare 
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process 
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections 
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves 
<IfModule mpm_event_module> 
    StartServers   2 
    MinSpareThreads  25 
    MaxSpareThreads  75 
    ThreadLimit   64 
    ThreadsPerChild  25 
    MaxClients   150 
    MaxRequestsPerChild 0 
</IfModule> 

# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars 
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER} 
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP} 

# 
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory 
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride 
# directive. 
# 

AccessFileName .htaccess 

# 
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being 
# viewed by Web clients. 
# 
<Files ~ "^\.ht"> 
    Order allow,deny 
    Deny from all 
    Satisfy all 
</Files> 

# 
# DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document 
# if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions. 
# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is 
# a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications 
# or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to 
# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are 
# text. 
# 
# It is also possible to omit any default MIME type and let the 
# client's browser guess an appropriate action instead. Typically the 
# browser will decide based on the file's extension then. In cases 
# where no good assumption can be made, letting the default MIME type 
# unset is suggested instead of forcing the browser to accept 
# incorrect metadata. 
# 
DefaultType None 


# 
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses 
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off). 
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people 
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that 
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the 
# nameserver. 
# 
HostnameLookups Off 

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. 
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost> 
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be 
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost> 
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. 
# 
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log 

# 
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log. 
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, 
# alert, emerg. 
# 
LogLevel warn 

# Include module configuration: 
Include mods-enabled/*.load 
Include mods-enabled/*.conf 

# Include list of ports to listen on and which to use for name based vhosts 
Include ports.conf 

# 
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with 
# a CustomLog directive (see below). 
# If you are behind a reverse proxy, you might want to change %h into %{X-Forwarded-For}i 
# 
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined 
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined 
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common 
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer 
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent 

# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files, 
# see the comments above for details. 

# Include generic snippets of statements 
Include conf.d/ 

# Include the virtual host configurations: 
Include sites-enabled/ 

Если Apache2 настроен идти в эту папку и рассматривать его в качестве сервера , почему он не читает это? Мой сайт находится на:

/home/username/webdev/example 

Answer 1

Heres отрывок из учебника я писал о настройке Apache2 на AWS, это относится к любой установке Linux apache2 хотя ... Это терминальные команды для настройки прав доступа к и убедитесь, что они держатся. Я создаю группу здесь, чтобы перевести между ними, поэтому приспосабливайтесь к вашим потребностям. Но apache2 должен быть в группе и иметь разрешения на выполнение и чтение, чтобы работать на нем. Пользователь и группа Apache2 по умолчанию - www-data.

sudo groupadd webdev 
sudo usermod -a -G webdev ubuntu 
sudo usermod -a -G webdev www-data 
sudo chown ubuntu:webdev /home/username/webdev/example 
sudo chmod 775 /home/username/webdev/example 
sudo chmod g+s /home/username/webdev/example 
sudo a2dissite default 
sudo a2ensite example 
sudo service apache2 reload 

http://chrispikul.wordpress.com/2013/07/17/starting-a-lamp-server-in-ubuntu-13-04-aws-part-3-configuring/

Смотрите, если это работает для вас, и дайте мне знать о каких-либо проблем. ОЧЕНЬ ОСТОРОЖНО, КОГДА ТИПИНГ ТОМ КОМАНДЫ!