Не удается переустановить Rails и не может найти причину

Question

Я пытаюсь настроить Ruby on Rails на некоторое время. У меня не было проблем с Ruby, но с Rails вещи повернули на юг. Я думаю, что все развалилось после того, как я обновился до Ruby v2.3.1. Сначала это была проблема OpenSSL.

Я переустановил рубин с помощью RVM и когда я переустановить Rails с помощью gem install rails, я получил:

Yiqiaos-MBP:bookstore Richard$ gem install rails 
Fetching: rack-1.6.4.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed rack-1.6.4 
Fetching: concurrent-ruby-1.0.2.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed concurrent-ruby-1.0.2 
Fetching: sprockets-3.6.0.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed sprockets-3.6.0 
Fetching: thread_safe-0.3.5.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed thread_safe-0.3.5 
Fetching: tzinfo-1.2.2.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed tzinfo-1.2.2 
Fetching: i18n-0.7.0.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed i18n-0.7.0 
Fetching: activesupport-4.2.6.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed activesupport-4.2.6 
Building native extensions. This could take a while... 
ERROR: Error installing rails: 
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. 

    current directory: /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.8/ext/nokogiri 
/Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20160607-53149-klvpv1.rb extconf.rb 
Using pkg-config version 1.1.7 
checking if the C compiler accepts ... yes 
checking if the C compiler accepts -Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future... no 
Building nokogiri using packaged libraries. 
*** extconf.rb failed *** 
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary 
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may 
need configuration options. 

Provided configuration options: 
    --with-opt-dir 
    --with-opt-include 
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include 
    --with-opt-lib 
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib 
    --with-make-prog 
    --without-make-prog 
    --srcdir=. 
    --curdir 
    --ruby=/Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME) 
    --help 
    --clean 
    --use-system-libraries 
/Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require': cannot load such file -- openssl (LoadError) 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/2.3.0/net/https.rb:23:in `<top (required)>' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mini_portile2-2.1.0/lib/mini_portile2/mini_portile.rb:3:in `<top (required)>' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mini_portile2-2.1.0/lib/mini_portile2.rb:2:in `<top (required)>' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    from /Users/Richard/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    from extconf.rb:468:in `<main>' 

To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here: 

    /Users/Richard/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1@global/extensions/x86_64-darwin-15/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.6.8/mkmf.log 

extconf failed, exit code 1 

Gem files will remain installed in /Users/Richard/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1@global/gems/nokogiri-1.6.8 for inspection. 
Results logged to /Users/Richard/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1@global/extensions/x86_64-darwin-15/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.6.8/gem_make.out 

Вот the mkmf.log file, который, кажется, не быть полезным либо.

Answer 1

Как вы работаете с Mac OS и РВМ, попробуйте следующее:

gem install bundler 
brew install rbenv-default-gems 
echo "bundler\n" >> ~/.rbenv/default-gems 
echo "gem: --no-document\n" >> ~/.gemrc 

Answer 2

установки рельсов с РВМ, это был лучший способ для установки нескольких рельсов в одном месте

http://www.rubyonrailsdoc.com/2016/06/simple-steps-to-install-ruby-on-rails.html