2015-09-30 2 views
2

Я хочу показать фрагментTabHost в Activity_main, когда нажимается кнопка. Когда я нажимаю на нее, она показывает «К сожалению, FragTabHost остановлен». Ниже приводится код. Пожалуйста, помогите мне!!Android-студия Fragment TabHost

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends Activity { 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
     Button button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button); 
     button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onClick(View v) { 
       TestFragment fragment=new TestFragment(); 
       FragmentManager fragmentManager=fragment.getFragmentManager(); 
       FragmentTransaction transaction=fragmentManager.beginTransaction(); 
       transaction.replace(R.id.relative,fragment); 
       transaction.commit(); 


      } 
     }); 

    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 
     // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
     getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu); 
     return true; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { 
     // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will 
     // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long 
     // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. 
     int id = item.getItemId(); 

     //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement 
     if (id == R.id.action_settings) { 
      return true; 
     } 

     return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); 
    } 
} 

activity_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
    android:id="@+id/relative" 
    tools:context=".MainActivity"> 


    <Button 
     android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:id="@+id/button" 
     android:text="TabHost"/> 

</RelativeLayout> 

test_fragment

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:orientation="vertical" > 

    <FrameLayout 
     android:id="@android:id/tabcontent" 
     android:layout_width="0dp" 
     android:layout_height="0dp" 
     android:layout_weight="0" /> 

    <FrameLayout 
     android:id="@+id/realtabcontent" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="0dp" 
     android:layout_weight="1"/> 

    <TabWidget 
     android:id="@android:id/tabs" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_weight="0" 
     android:orientation="horizontal" /> 

</LinearLayout> 

TestFragment

package com.example.sabudaniel61.fragtabhost; 

/** 
* Created by Sabudaniel61 on 2015-09-30. 
*/ 

import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost; 
import android.view.LayoutInflater; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.view.ViewGroup; 
import android.widget.TextView; 

public class TestFragment extends Fragment { 
    @Override 
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, 
          ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { 

     FragmentTabHost tabHost = new FragmentTabHost(getActivity()); 
     inflater.inflate(R.layout.test_fragment, tabHost); 
     tabHost.setup(getActivity(), 
       getChildFragmentManager(), R.id.realtabcontent); 

     tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("simple") 
       .setIndicator("Simple"), DummySectionFragment.class, null); 
     tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("contacts") 
       .setIndicator("Contacts"), DummySectionFragment.class, null); 
     return tabHost; 
    } 

    /** 
    * A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, 
    * but that simply displays dummy text. 
    */ 
    public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment { 
     private static int count = 0; 
     @Override 
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, 
           Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
      View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_section_dummy, 
        container, false); 
      ((TextView) rootView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1)) 
        .setText("Dummy Section " + count++); 
      return rootView; 
     } 
    } 
} 

fragment_section_dummy

<TextView 
     xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
     android:id="@android:id/text1" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:gravity="center" 
     android:textSize="24sp" 
     android:padding="32dp" 
     /> 

LogCat:

09-30 00:43:18.676 28335-28335/com.example.sabudaniel61.fragtabhost E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
    Process: com.example.sabudaniel61.fragtabhost, PID: 28335 
    java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager.beginTransaction()' on a null object reference 
      at com.example.sabudaniel61.fragtabhost.MainActivity$1.onClick(MainActivity.java:24) 
      at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4756) 
      at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19749) 
      at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739) 
      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221) 
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899) 
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694) 
09-30 00:48:19.063 28335-28335/com.example.sabudaniel61.fragtabhost I/Process﹕ Sending signal. PID: 28335 SIG: 9 
+0

после регистрации ошибок – Shahzeb

+0

Log кот добавил в код выше – jobin

ответ

1

Вы получаете NullPointerException на линии № 24 в MainActivity.

Заменить

FragmentManager fragmentManager=fragment.getFragmentManager(); 

с

FragmentManager fragmentManager=this.getSupportFragmentManager(); 

в MainActivity.

+0

Потому что он использует фрагменты библиотеки поддержки, он должен использовать getSupportFragmentManager() –

+0

Android не показывает getActivity, вместо этого он показывает getCallingActivity но с этим я не могу назвать getFragmentManager – jobin

+0

@jobin Michael является правильным использованием getSupportFragmentManager(). И используйте 'this' вместо 'getActivity()' – Shahzeb

0

Я сам придумал решение.

activity_main.xml:

<Button 
     android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:id="@+id/button" 
     android:text="TabHost" 
     android:layout_centerVertical="true" 
     android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" /> 

</RelativeLayout> 

test_fragment.xml:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"> 
<TabHost android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:layout_marginLeft="15dp" 
    android:layout_marginRight="15dp" 
    android:background="#E91E63" 
    android:layout_weight="1"> 
    <FrameLayout 
     android:id="@android:id/tabcontent" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:layout_weight="0" > 

     <FrameLayout 
      android:id="@+id/realtabcontent" 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
      android:layout_height="400dp" 
      android:layout_gravity="center" /> 
    </FrameLayout> 

     <TabWidget 
      android:id="@android:id/tabs" 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
      android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
      android:layout_weight="0" 
      android:orientation="horizontal" /> 


</TabHost> 
</LinearLayout> 

fragment_section_dummy.xml:

 <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
      android:layout_height="match_parent" 
      android:orientation="vertical" > 
      <TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
      android:id="@android:id/text1" 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
      android:layout_height="match_parent" 
      android:gravity="center" 
      android:textSize="24sp" 
      android:padding="32dp" 

      /> 
     </RelativeLayout> 

MainActivity:

package com.example.sabudaniel61.fragtabhost; 

    import android.os.Bundle; 
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; 
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction; 
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 
    import android.view.Menu; 
    import android.view.MenuItem; 
    import android.view.View; 
    import android.widget.Button; 
    import android.widget.RelativeLayout; 

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { 

     @Override 
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
      setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
      Button button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button); 
      button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
       @Override 
       public void onClick(View v) { 

        RelativeLayout relativeLayout=(RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.relative); 
        relativeLayout.removeAllViews(); 
        TestFragment fragment=new TestFragment(); 
        FragmentManager fragmentManager=getSupportFragmentManager(); 
        FragmentTransaction transaction=fragmentManager.beginTransaction(); 
        transaction.replace(R.id.relative, fragment); 
        transaction.commit(); 


       } 
      }); 

     } 

     @Override 
     public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 
      // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
      getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu); 
      return true; 
     } 

     @Override 
     public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { 
      // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will 
      // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long 
      // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. 
      int id = item.getItemId(); 

      //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement 
      if (id == R.id.action_settings) { 
       return true; 
      } 

      return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); 
     } 
    } 

TestFragment:

package com.example.sabudaniel61.fragtabhost; 

    /** 
    * Created by Sabudaniel61 on 2015-09-30. 
    */ 

    import android.os.Bundle; 
    import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; 
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost; 
    import android.view.LayoutInflater; 
    import android.view.View; 
    import android.view.ViewGroup; 
    import android.widget.TextView; 

    public class TestFragment extends Fragment { 
     @Override 
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, 
           ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { 

      FragmentTabHost tabHost=new FragmentTabHost(getActivity()); 
      View v= inflater.inflate(R.layout.test_fragment, tabHost); 

      tabHost.setup(getActivity(), 
        getChildFragmentManager(), R.id.realtabcontent); 

      tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("simple") 
        .setIndicator("Simple"), DummySectionFragment.class, null); 
      tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("contacts") 
        .setIndicator("Contacts"), DummySectionFragment.class, null); 
      return tabHost; 
     } 


     public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment { 
      private static int count = 0; 
      @Override 
      public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, 
            Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
       View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_section_dummy, 
         container, false); 
       ((TextView) rootView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1)) 
         .setText("Dummy Section "); 
       return rootView; 
      } 
     } 
    } 
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