Установка apcu через pecl не работает на Debian

Question

На Debian я установил php5, php5-dev, php-pear.

Затем я пытаюсь установить apcu, но я получаю эту ошибку. Есть идеи?

# pecl install apcu 
Failed to download pecl/apcu within preferred state "stable", latest release is version 4.0.7, stability "beta", use "channel://pecl.php.net/apcu-4.0.7" to install 
install failed 

# pecl install channel://pecl.php.net/apcu-4.0.7 
downloading apcu-4.0.7.tgz ... 
Starting to download apcu-4.0.7.tgz (118,670 bytes) 
..........................done: 118,670 bytes 
43 source files, building 
running: phpize 
Configuring for: 
PHP Api Version:   20100412 
Zend Module Api No:  20100525 
Zend Extension Api No: 220100525 
Enable full APC compatibility [yes] : yes 
Enable internal debugging in APCu [no] : 
building in /tmp/pear/temp/pear-build-root2kAfTA/apcu-4.0.7 
running: /tmp/pear/temp/apcu/configure --enable-apc-bc=yes --enable-apcu-debug=no 
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep 
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E 
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed 
checking for cc... cc 
checking whether the C compiler works... yes 
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out 
checking for suffix of executables... 
checking whether we are cross compiling... no 
checking for suffix of object files... o 
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes 
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes 
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed 
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E 
checking for icc... no 
checking for suncc... no 
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes 
checking for system library directory... lib 
checking if compiler supports -R... no 
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes 
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
checking for PHP prefix... /usr 
checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/include/php5 -I/usr/include/php5/main -I/usr/include/php5/TSRM -I/usr/include/php5/Zend -I/usr/include/php5/ext -I/usr/include/php5/ext/date/lib 
checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/lib/php5/20100525 
checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/include/php5 
checking if debug is enabled... no 
checking if zts is enabled... no 
checking for re2c... no 
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers. 
checking for gawk... no 
checking for nawk... nawk 
checking if nawk is broken... no 
checking whether to enable APCu support... yes, shared 
checking if APCu should provide APC full compatibility support... yes 
checking if APCu should be allowed to use rwlocks... yes 
checking if APCu should be built in debug mode... no 
checking if APCu should clear on SIGUSR1... no 
checking if APCu will use mmap or shm... mmap 
checking if APCu should utilize spinlocks before flocks... no 
configure: WARNING: APCu has access to native rwlocks 
checking for sigaction... yes 
checking for union semun... no 
checking for ANSI C header files... yes 
checking for sys/types.h... yes 
checking for sys/stat.h... yes 
checking for stdlib.h... yes 
checking for string.h... yes 
checking for memory.h... yes 
checking for strings.h... yes 
checking for inttypes.h... yes 
checking for stdint.h... yes 
checking for unistd.h... yes 
checking valgrind/memcheck.h usability... no 
checking valgrind/memcheck.h presence... no 
checking for valgrind/memcheck.h... no 
checking for shm_open in -lrt... yes 
checking whether to include code coverage symbols... no 
checking how to print strings... printf 
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... (cached) /bin/sed 
checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F 
checking for ld used by cc... /usr/bin/ld 
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes 
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B 
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm 
checking whether ln -s works... yes 
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864 
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes 
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes 
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop 
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop 
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r 
checking for objdump... objdump 
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all 
checking for dlltool... no 
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n 
checking for ar... ar 
checking for archiver @FILE support... @ 
checking for strip... strip 
checking for ranlib... ranlib 
checking for gawk... (cached) nawk 
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from cc object... ok 
checking for sysroot... no 
checking for mt... mt 
checking if mt is a manifest tool... no 
checking for dlfcn.h... yes 
checking for objdir... .libs 
checking if cc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no 
checking for cc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC 
checking if cc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes 
checking if cc static flag -static works... yes 
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... yes 
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes 
checking whether the cc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes 
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no 
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so 
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate 
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes 
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes 
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes 
checking whether to build static libraries... no 
configure: creating ./config.status 
config.status: creating config.h 
config.status: executing libtool commands 
running: make 
sh: 1: make: not found 
ERROR: `make' failed 

EDIT: опс, у меня не было «сделать» установлен (что смешно, если PECL нуждается в этом она должна быть зависимость и были установлены автоматически при установке вышеуказанных пакетов)

Во всяком случае, теперь я получаю эту ошибку:

In file included from /tmp/pear/temp/apcu/apc.c:44:0: 
/usr/include/php5/ext/pcre/php_pcre.h:29:18: fatal error: pcre.h: No such file 
or directory 
compilation terminated. 
make: *** [apc.lo] Error 1 
ERROR: `make' failed 

Похоже, еще одна зависимость отсутствует.

Должен ли этот менеджер пакетов не устанавливать все свои зависимости автоматически?

Есть ли более простой выход из этого, чем вручную установить каждую деталь, которая, как оказалось, отсутствует?

Answer 1

Самый простой способ на Debian будет использовать apt-get install php5-apcu Вам может понадобиться добавить специальный репозиторий пакетов для /etc/apt/sources.list, чтобы забрать этот пакет до:

deb http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy-php55 all 
deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy-php55 all 

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I didn't have "make" installed (which is ridiculous, if pecl needs it it should be a dependency and have been installed automatically while installing the above packages)

я второй, что , Это должно быть зависимость, и вы должны получить правильное сообщение во время phpize. Но я не уверен, если инструменты разработки для сборки или компиляции должны быть установлены автоматически.

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Возможная альтернатива: использовать инструмент под названием Pickle.

Скачать: http://www.pierrejoye.com/pickle/pickle.phar

php pickle.phar install apcu